Tag Archives: Agency Model

Apple's iBooks Available In Ireland

iBooksApple‘s iBooks program is now available for download for the iPhone and iPod Touch, but only after users update their iPhone & iPod Touch operating systems to the new iOS4.

Irish readers do not yet have access to paid titles in Apple’s iBookstore, the iTunes for books, but they can download free Project Gutenberg ebooks to the iPod or iPhone and can also read the free Winnie The Pooh ebook that comes pre-loaded in Apple’s iBooks.

Apple announced today that they had sold 3 million units of the new iPad device since it launch 80 days ago. The iPad has not yet been released in Ireland but news on pricing is due and the device is due to go on sale early in July.

There is no word yet from Apple or Irish publishers on what titles and on what basis ebooks will be available on launch of the iPad and iBookstore.

Four of the largest publishers in the UK, Penguin, Macmillan, Hachette UK and HarperCollins had a presence on Apple’s iBookstore when the iPad launched there. They operate an Agency Model whereby the publisher sets the price and pays the seller, in this case Apple, a set commission.

Amazon Vs Macmillan

Amazon and Macmillan have reached an agreement over ebook pricing. The buy buttons which Amazon had removed as part of a dispute concerning new pricing arrangements have been re-instituted for all Macmillan titles.

The dispute arose when Macmillan CEO John Sargeant informed Amazon late January that he was proposing a new model for selling ebooks through Amazon. This new model would change the way that books were priced as well as shifting to an “agency” basis whereby Amazon instead of receiving a discount and selling the book at a price of their choosing, would sell books at a price set by the Publisher and receive a commission of 30% on that price.

The “Agency Model” emerged as a point of discussion during discussions between industry players and Apple in the run up to the lauch of Apple’s iPad on 26 January 2010.

RESOURCE READING
~ The Financial Times carries a piececovering the issues in the dispute today that is worth reading.

~ Macmillan placed a statement on US industry website Publishers Marketplace explaining their actions:

Under the agency model, we will sell the digital editions of our books to consumers through our retailers. Our retailers will act as our agents and will take a 30% commission (the standard split today for many digital media businesses). The price will be set the price for each book individually. Our plan is to price the digital edition of most adult trade books in a price range from $14.99 to $5.99. At first release, concurrent with a hardcover, most titles will be priced between $14.99 and $12.99. E books will almost always appear day on date with the physical edition. Pricing will be dynamic over time.

~ Amazon’s response is freely available too:

Macmillan, one of the “big six” publishers, has clearly communicated to us that, regardless of our viewpoint, they are committed to switching to an agency model and charging $12.99 to $14.99 for e-book versions of bestsellers and most hardcover releases.

We have expressed our strong disagreement and the seriousness of our disagreement by temporarily ceasing the sale of all Macmillan titles. We want you to know that ultimately, however, we will have to capitulate and accept Macmillan’s terms because Macmillan has a monopoly over their own titles, and we will want to offer them to you even at prices we believe are needlessly high for e-books.